添加附件函数:
def add_att(msg, file_path, filename): att = MIMEText(open( file_path,'rb').read(),'base64','utf-8') # rb以二进制方式读取 att["Content-Type"] = 'application/octet-stream' att.add_header('Content-Disposition', 'attachment', filename = filename) #将附件添加到MIMEMultipart中 msg.attach(att)
发送方法:
def send_email_test(): mail = { 'host':'smtp.XXXXX.com', 'user':'XXX@XXX.com', 'password':'******' } sender = mail['user'] receivers = '111@111.com' #单个收件人 # receivers = '111@111.com,222@222.com' #多个收件人 subject = '邮件来了' nickname = '我是昵称' message = MIMEMultipart() message['From'] = '%s <%s>' % (Header(nickname , 'UTF-8'), sender) message['To'] = Header(receivers, 'gb2312') message['Subject'] = Header(subject).encode() message['Message-id'] = email.utils.make_msgid() message["Accept-Language"]="zh-CN" message["Accept-Charset"]="ISO-8859-1,utf-8" msg = ''' <html> <h2>Hello</h2> </html> ''' html = MIMEText(msg, _subtype='html', _charset='UTF-8') # 发送HTML邮件 message.attach(html) # 添加 # 添加当前目录下附件1.xlsx作为邮件附件 file_path = os.path.join('附件1.xlsx') file_name = '邮件显示附件名.xlsx' add_att(message , file_path , file_name) smtp = smtplib.SMTP() # 使用 SSL 连接smtp服务器,否则使用.SMTP smtp.connect(mail['host'], 25) # 主机, 端口, 如果使用SSL为465, 否则 25 smtp.login(mail['user'], mail['password']) # 用户名, 密码 smtp.sendmail(sender, receivers, message.as_string()) # 单个收件人 # smtp.sendmail(sender, receivers.split(','), message.as_string()) # 多个收件人 smtp.quit() print('完成邮件发生任务')